John Christopher "Johnny" Depp II[1]
(born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician known for
his portrayals of offbeat, eccentric characters such as Jack
Sparrow in the
Pirates of the Caribbean film series,
Raoul Duke in
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, and Sam in
Benny & Joon.
Depp rose to prominence in a lead role on the television
series 21 Jump Street and quickly became regarded as a
teen idol. Uncomfortable with that characterization, he turned
his focus to film roles that he felt were right. He initially
came to film prominence as the titular character of Edward
Scissorhands, and later found box office success in roles
such as Ichabod Crane in Sleepy Hollow, Jack Sparrow in
the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and his role as
the quirky Willy Wonka in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
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Johnny Depp during the Paris premiere of Public Enemies 2009
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He has collaborated with director and close friend Tim Burton
in seven films, the most recent of which include Sweeney
Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007) and the
upcoming Alice in Wonderland. Depp has garnered acclaim
for his portrayals of real life figures such as Edward D. Wood,
Jr., in Ed Wood, Joseph D. Pistone in Donnie Brasco
and George Jung in Blow (2001). More recently, he
portrayed legendary bank robber John Dillinger in Michael Mann's
2009 film Public Enemies.
Films featuring Depp have grossed over $2.3 billion at
the United States box office and over $4.8 billion
worldwide.[2]
Nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor three times,
Screen Actors Guild Awards four times and Golden Globe
Awards eight times, Depp won the Best Actor Awards from the
Golden Globes for his role in Sweeney Todd: The Demon
Barber of Fleet Street and from the Screen Actors Guild
for Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black
Pearl.
Background
Early life
Depp was born in Owensboro, Kentucky, the son of Betty Sue
Palmer (née Wells), a waitress, and John Christopher Depp, Sr.,
a civil engineer.[3]
He has one brother, Daniel who is a novelist, and two sisters,
Christie (now his personal manager) and Debbie. Depp has German,
Cherokee (mostly from a great-grandmother), and Irish ancestry.[1][4]
According to biographies, the Depp family originated with a
French Huguenot, Pierre Deppe or Dieppe, who settled in Virginia
around 1700.[5]
Depp stated he did not know the origin of his surname and joked
about the name translating to "idiot" in German.[6][7]
The family moved frequently during Depp's childhood, and he and
his siblings lived in more than 20 different locations, settling
in Miramar, Florida, in 1970. In 1978, Depp's parents divorced.
He engaged in self-harm as a child, due to the stress of dealing
with family problems and his own insecurity. He has seven or
eight scars from practicing self-harm. In a 1993 interview, he
explained his self-injury by saying, "My body is a journal in a
way. It's like what sailors used to do, where every tattoo meant
something, a specific time in your life when you make a mark on
yourself, whether you do it yourself with a knife or with a
professional tattoo artist".[8]
1980s
Depp's mother bought her son a guitar when he was 12, and
Depp began playing in various garage bands. His first band was
in honor of his girlfriend, Meredith. A year after his parents'
divorce, Depp dropped out of high school to become a rock
musician. As he once explained on Inside the Actors Studio,
he attempted to go back to school two weeks later, but the
principal told him to follow his dream of being a musician. He
played with The Kids, a band that enjoyed modest local success.
The Kids set out together for Los Angeles in pursuit of a record
deal, changing their name to Six Gun Method. The group split
before signing a record deal. Depp subsequently collaborated
with the band Rock City Angels[9]
and co-wrote their song "Mary", which appeared on Rock City
Angels' debut for Geffen Records titled Young Man's Blues.
On December 24, 1983, Depp married Lori Anne Allison, a
makeup artist and sister of his band's bass player and singer.
During Depp's marriage, his wife worked as a makeup artist while
he worked a variety of odd jobs, including a telemarketer for
ink pens. Later, his wife introduced him to actor Nicolas Cage,
who advised Depp to pursue an acting career. In 1985, Depp and
Allison divorced. After his marriage ended, Depp dated and was
engaged to Sherilyn Fenn (whom he met on the set of the 1985
short film Dummies).
1990s and
2000s
In 1994, Depp was arrested and questioned by police for
allegedly causing serious damage to a New York City hotel suite.[10]
Since 1998, following a relationship with British supermodel
Kate Moss, Depp has had a relationship with Vanessa Paradis, a
French actress and singer whom he met while filming The Ninth
Gate.[11]
He was arrested again in 1999 for brawling with paparazzi
outside a restaurant while dining in London with Paradis.[12]
The couple have two children. Daughter Lily-Rose Melody Depp
was born May 27, 1999, and son John "Jack" Christopher Depp III
was born April 9, 2002.[13]
In 2007, his daughter recovered from a serious illness, an E.
coli infection that began to cause her kidneys to shut down and
resulted in an extended hospital stay.[14]
To thank Great Ormond Street Hospital, Depp visited the hospital
in November 2007 dressed in his Captain Jack Sparrow outfit and
spent 4 hours reading stories to the children. He later donated
£1 million (about $2 million) to the hospital in early 2008.[15]
Although Depp has not remarried, he has stated that having
children has given him "real foundation, a real strong place to
stand in life, in work, in everything."[16]
"You can't plan the kind of deep love that results in children.
Fatherhood was not a conscious decision. It was part of the
wonderful ride I was on. It was destiny; kismet. All the math
finally worked." The family divides its time between their home
in Meudon, located in the suburbs of Paris, Los Angeles, and
their villa in Le Plan-de-la-Tour, a small town an hour and a
half from Saint-Tropez, in the south of France.[17][18]
Depp also acquired a vineyard estate in the Plan-de-la-Tour area
in 2007.[19]
Depp has 13 tattoos, many of them signifying important
persons or events in his life. They include a Native American in
profile and a ribbon reading "Wino Forever" (originally "Winona
Forever", altered after his breakup with Winona Ryder) on his
right biceps, "Lily-Rose" (his daughter's name) over his heart,
"Betty Sue" (his mother's name) on his left biceps, and a
sparrow flying over water with the word "Jack" (his son's name;
the sparrow is flying towards him rather than away from him as
it is in Pirates of the Caribbean) on his right forearm.
In 2003, Depp comments about the United States appeared in
Germany's Stern magazine, commenting that "America is
dumb, is something like a dumb puppy that has big teeth — that
can bite and hurt you, aggressive."[20]
Although he later asserted that the magazine misquoted him and
the quotation was taken out of context, Stern stood by its
story, as did CNN.com in its coverage of the interview. CNN
added his remark that he would like his children "to see America
as a toy, a broken toy. Investigate it a little, check it out,
get this feeling and then get out."[21]
The July 17, 2006 edition of Newsweek reprinted the "dumb
puppy" quotation, verbatim, within the context of a Letter to
the Magazine. Depp has also disagreed with subsequent media
reports that he says paint him as a "European wannabe", saying
that he just likes the anonymity of living in France and his
simpler life there.[20]
Career
Television
Depp starred in a lead role on the Fox TV television series,
21 Jump Street, which premiered in 1987. Depp accepted
this role because he was not getting much work in the business
and wanted to work with actor Frederic Forrest, who inspired
him. Later in the season, Depp's long time friend Sal Jenco
joined the cast as a semi-co-star as the janitor named Blowfish.
The series' success turned Depp into a popular teen idol during
the late 1980s. He found the teen-idol status irritating, noting
that he felt "forced into the role of product"[22]
and that it was "a very uncomfortable situation and I didn't get
a handle on it and it wasn't on my terms at all."[23]
Depp promised himself that after his contract on the series
expired, he would only appear in films that he felt were right
for him.[22]
Film roles
Depp's first major role was in the 1984 horror film A
Nightmare on Elm Street, playing the heroine's boyfriend and
one of Freddy's victims. In 1986, he also appeared in a
secondary role as a Vietnamese-speaking private in Oliver
Stone's Platoon. Depp then left his teen idol image in
1990, playing the quirky title role in the Tim Burton film,
Edward Scissorhands. The film's success began a long
association with Burton. Depp, an avid fan and long-time friend
of writer Hunter S. Thompson, played a version of Thompson
(named Raoul Duke) in 1998's Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas,
based on the writer's pseudobiographical novel of the same name.
Depp also accompanied Thompson as his road manager on one of the
author's last book tours.[24]
In 2006, Depp contributed a personal foreword to Gonzo by
Hunter S. Thompson, a posthumous visual biography of the
writer's legacy published by ammobooks.com. A close friend of
Thompson's, Depp paid for most of Thompson's memorial event,
complete with fireworks and the shooting of Thompson's ashes by
a cannon, in Aspen, Colorado, where Thompson lived.[25]
Depp's film characters have been described by the press as
"iconic loners,"[26]
and Depp has noted that this period of his career was full of
"studio defined failures" and films that were "box office
poison,"[27]
stating that he believes film studios never "understood" the
films he appeared in and did not know how to market them
properly.[26]
Depp has also said that he specifically chose to appear in films
that he found personally interesting, rather than those he
thought would succeed at the box office.[26]
Depp's status as a major star was solidified with the success
of the 2003 Walt Disney Pictures film Pirates of the
Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl,[26]
for which his lead performance as the suave pirate Captain Jack
Sparrow was highly praised. The performance was initially
received negatively by the studio bosses who saw the film, but
the character became popular with the movie-going public.[26]
In 2006, Depp's co-star from the sequel to Pirates of the
Caribbean, Bill Nighy, described the role as probably being
"one of the most popular performances of recent times."[27]
According to a survey taken by Fandango, Depp was also
considered to be one of the main reasons audiences wanted to see
the movie.[28] The
film's director, Gore Verbinski, has said that Depp's Jack
Sparrow character closely resembles Depp's own personality,
although Depp himself said that he modelled the character after
Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards.[29]
Depp, who has noted that he was "surprised" and "touched" at the
positive reception given to the film,[26]
was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor for the role.
In 2004, he was again nominated for an Academy Award for Best
Actor, this time for playing Scottish author J. M. Barrie in the
film Finding Neverland. Depp next starred as Willy Wonka
in the 2005 film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, which
was a major success at the box office.[29]
Depp returned to the character of Jack Sparrow for the sequel
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, which opened
on July 7, 2006 and grossed $135.5 million in the first three
days of its U.S. release, breaking a box office record in
reaching the highest weekend tally ever.[30]
The next sequel to Pirates of the Caribbean, At
World's End, was released May 24, 2007; Depp has mentioned
his attachment to his Captain Jack Sparrow character, specifying
that Sparrow is "definitely a big part of me", and expressing
his desire to portray the character in further sequels.[16]
Depp voiced Sparrow in the video game, Pirates of the
Caribbean: The Legend of Jack Sparrow.[31]
Johnny Depp's swashbuckling sword talents as developed for the
character of Jack Sparrow, were highlighted in the documentary
film Reclaiming The Blade. Within the film Swordmaster
Bob Anderson shared his experiences working with Depp on the
choreography. Anderson who also trained Errol Flynn, another
famous Hollywood pirate, described in the film Depp's ability as
an actor to pick up the sword to be, "about as good as you can
get."[32]
Depp and Gore Verbinski were executive producers of the album
Rogues Gallery, Pirate Ballads, Sea Songs and Chanteys.
Depp played the title role of Sweeney Todd in Tim Burton's film
adaptation of the musical,[33]
for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion
Picture Musical or Comedy. The traditional ceremony for the 65th
Golden Globe Awards did not take place due to the 2007–2008
Writers Guild of America strike. Depp thanked the Hollywood
Foreign Press Association and praised Tim Burton for his
"unwavering trust and support."[34]
As a child, Depp was obsessed with Dark Shadows, a
gothic-themed soap opera that aired on ABC from 1966 to 1971. As
a result, he accepted Warner Bros. proposal to make a film
version of the show. In July 2007, a rights deal was struck with
the estate of Dan Curtis, the show's producer/director. Depp and
Graham King will produce the movie with David Kennedy, who ran
Dan Curtis Productions inc. until Curtis died in 2006. Depp will
also appear in a film version of writer Hunter S. Thompson's
book, The Rum Diary,[24]
portraying the main character Paul Kemp. Depp signed on to play
one incarnation of the Heath Ledger character in the 2009 film,
The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus along with Jude Law
and Colin Farrell. All three actors gave their salaries from the
film to Ledger's daughter, Matilda.[35]
In upcoming films, he will portray the Mad Hatter in Burton's
Alice in Wonderland and Tonto in a future Lone Ranger film.[36]
Disney Studios also announced that a fourth installment of the
Pirates series is in development, in which Depp would
reprise his Captain Jack Sparrow role.[36]
Collaboration with Tim Burton
Depp has collaborated with director and close friend Tim
Burton in seven films, beginning with his breakout role in
Edward Scissorhands (1990), opposite Winona Ryder and
Vincent Price. His next role with Burton was in the 1994 film,
Ed Wood. Depp later said that "within 10 minutes of
hearing about the project, I was committed."[37]
At the time, the actor was depressed about films and filmmaking.
By accepting this part it gave him a "chance to stretch out and
have some fun", and working with Landau, "rejuvenated my love
for acting".[37]
Producer Scott Rudin once said, "Basically Johnny Depp is
playing Tim Burton in all his movies,"[38]
although Burton personally disapproved of the comment. Depp,
however agrees with Rudin's statement. According to Depp,
Edward Scissorhands represented Burton's inability to
communicate as a teenager. Ed Wood reflected Burton's
relationship with Vincent Price (very similar with Edward D.
Wood, Jr. and Béla Lugosi).
Depp's next venture with Burton was the role of Ichabod Crane
in the dark Sleepy Hollow (1999), opposite Christina
Ricci. Sleepy Hollow showcased Ichabod's feelings that
reflects Burton's battle with the Hollywood studio system.[39]
For his performance, Depp took inspiration from Angela Lansbury,
Roddy McDowall and Basil Rathbone.[38]
Depp stated, "I always thought of Ichabod as a very delicate,
fragile person who was maybe a little too in touch with his
feminine side, like a frightened little girl."[40]
Depp did not work with Burton again until the 2005 release of
two films, the first of which was Charlie and the Chocolate
Factory. Depp modeled the character's hair on Anna Wintour.[41]
The film was a box office success and received positive critical
reaction,[42][43]
although Gene Wilder, who played Willy Wonka in the 1971 film,
initially opposed this version.[44]
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory was released in July,
followed by Corpse Bride, for which Depp voiced the
character Victor Van Dort, in September.
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007)
followed, bringing Depp his second major award win, the Golden
Globe for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy as well as his third
nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor. Burton first
gave him an original cast recording of the 1979 stage musical in
2000. Although not a fan of the genre, Depp grew to like the
tale's musical treatment, commenting "How many chances do you
get at a musical about a serial killer?"[45]
He cited Peter Lorre in Mad Love (1935) as his main
influence for the role, and practiced the songs his character
would perform while filming Pirates of the Caribbean: At
World's End.[46]
Although he had performed in musical groups, Depp was initially
unsure that he would be able to sustain Stephen Sondheim's
lyrics.[45]
Depp recorded demos of himself in West Hollywood, working with
Bruce Witkin to shape his vocals without a qualified voice
coach.[45] In
the DVD Reviews section, EW's Chris Nashawaty gave the
film an A-minus, stating, "Depp's soaring voice makes you wonder
what other tricks he's been hiding... Watching Depp's barber
wield his razors... it's hard not to be reminded of Edward
Scissorhands frantically shaping hedges into animal
topiaries 18 years ago... and all of the twisted beauty we
would've missed out on had [Burton and Depp] never met."[47]
He has referred to working with Burton as "coming home", and
he wrote the introduction to Burton on Burton, a book of
interviews with the director, in which he called Burton "...a
brother, a friend,...and [a] brave soul".[48]
The next Depp-Burton collaboration is Alice in Wonderland
(2010). Depp plays the Mad Hatter alongside long time
collaborator Helena Bonham Carter, Anne Hathaway and Alan
Rickman.
Other
interests
Music
As a guitar player, Depp has recorded a solo album, played
slide guitar on the Oasis song "Fade In-Out" (from Be Here
Now, 1997), as well as on "Fade Away (Warchild Version)"
(b-side of the "Don't Go Away" single). He also played acoustic
guitar in the movie Chocolat and on the soundtrack to
Once Upon a Time in Mexico. He is a friend of The Pogues'
Shane MacGowan, and performed on MacGowan's first solo album. As
well, he was a member of P, a group featuring Butthole Surfers
singer Gibby Haynes and Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea. He
has appeared in Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers' music video "Into
the Great Wide Open".
Winemaker and restaurateur
Depp and Paradis grow grapes and have wine making facilities
in their vineyard in Plan-de-la-Tour north of Saint-Tropez.[19][49][50]
Known for a fondness of French wines, among Depp's favorites are
the Bordeaux wines Château Calon-Ségur, Château Cheval-Blanc and
Château Pétrus, and the Burgundy wine Domaine de la Romanée-Conti.
Interviewed in Madame Figaro, Depp stated, "With those
wines, you reach nirvana".[51]
Along with Sean Penn, John Malkovich and Mick Hucknall, Depp
co-owns the Parisian restaurant-bar Man Ray, located near the
Champs-Élysées.[52]
Awards
and nominations
Main article: List of awards and nominations received by
Johnny Depp
Some of the awards that Depp has won include honors from the
London Film Critics Circle (1996), Russian Guild of Film Critics
(1998), Screen Actors Guild Awards (2004) and a Golden Globe for
Best Actor. At the 2008 MTV Movie Awards, he won the award for
"Best Villain" for his portrayal of Sweeney Todd and "Best
Comedic Performance" for Jack Sparrow. Depp has been nominated
for three Academy Awards, in 2004 for Pirates of the
Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, in 2005 for
Finding Neverland, and in 2008 for Sweeney Todd: The
Demon Barber of Fleet Street. Depp won his first Golden
Globe for his portrayal of Sweeney Todd in 2008.
Filmography
| Year |
Film |
| 1984 |
A Nightmare on Elm Street |
| 1985 |
Private Resort |
| 1986 |
Platoon |
| 1990 |
Cry-Baby |
| Edward Scissorhands |
| 1991 |
Freddy's Dead: The Final Nightmare |
| 1992 |
Stuff |
| 1993 |
What's Eating Gilbert Grape |
| Benny & Joon |
| Arizona Dream |
| 1994 |
Ed Wood |
| 1995 |
Nick of Time |
| Dead Man |
| Don Juan DeMarco |
| 1996 |
Cannes Man |
| 1997 |
Donnie Brasco |
| The Brave |
| 1998 |
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas |
| L.A. Without a Map |
| 1999 |
Sleepy Hollow |
| The Astronaut's Wife |
| The Source |
| The Ninth Gate |
| 2000 |
Chocolat |
| Before Night Falls |
| 2001 |
From Hell |
| The Man Who Cried |
| Blow |
| 2002 |
Lost in La Mancha |
| 2003 |
Once Upon a Time in Mexico |
| Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the
Black Pearl |
| 2004 |
Happily Ever After |
| Finding Neverland |
| Secret Window |
| 2005 |
The Libertine |
| Charlie and the Chocolate Factory |
| Tim Burton's Corpse Bride |
| 2006 |
Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest |
| 2007 |
Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End |
| Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet
Street |
| 2008 |
Gonzo: The Life and Work of Dr. Hunter S.
Thompson |
| 2009 |
Public Enemies |
| The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus |
| When You're Strange |
| 2010 |
The Rum Diary |
| Alice in Wonderland |
| 2011 |
Rango |
| The Tourist |
Television
| Year |
Production |
| 1985 |
Lady Blue |
| 1986 |
Slow Burn |
| 1987-1991 |
21 Jump Street |
| 1987 |
Hotel |
| 1999 |
The Vicar of Dibley |
| 2000 |
The Fast Show |
| 2004 |
King of the Hill |
| 2009 |
SpongeBob SquarePants |